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Worker & workplace concepts

Fit for work

Fit for work means a worker is in a physical and mental state to do their work safely — free from impairment by fatigue, alcohol, drugs, illness or injury. The fitness-for-work duty sits on both the PCBU (to provide a system) and the worker (to declare).

Legal context

Fitness for work is a shared duty. The PCBU must have a fitness-for-work policy and system: rules for alcohol and drugs, fatigue management, return-to-work after illness or injury, declaration on arrival. The worker has a s28 duty to take reasonable care for their own safety and not adversely affect others — which includes declaring fitness or unfitness on arrival. Fatigue management in particular is a regulated obligation in mining, transport (NHVR) and rail, with specific maximum working hours and minimum rest periods. The fit-for-work framework intersects with return-to-work, drug-and-alcohol testing programmes, and reasonable adjustment under disability discrimination law.

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47 WHS and HSWA terms with legal context, FAQs and regulator references.